United States · MI

Evicting a bad tenant in Michigan costs ~$6,295.

That's an estimated combined hit from filing fees, 1 months of lost rent, property damage, legal costs, and turnover, per bad tenant. Here's the full breakdown and a calculator for your specific situation.

Filing fee

$45

District Court (Summary Proceedings)

Avg timeline

25 days

~4 weeks

Lost rent

$1,250

1 months at $1,250/mo

Property damage

$2,500

Beyond the deposit; planning estimate, same in every state

Legal fees

$1,000

Attorney and court costs; planning estimate, same in every state

Turnover

$1,500

Repairs, cleaning, re-listing; planning estimate, same in every state

Most of that $6,295 is preventable with proper screening.

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How Michigan handles evictions

Among the lowest filing fees; a mandatory 10-day stay follows judgment, during which a nonpayment tenant can pay to stay.

The eviction process in Michigan, step by step

Governed by Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.5714 et seq. (summary proceedings); § 554.134 (notice to quit).

  1. 1

    Serve notice/demandDay 0

    7-day demand for nonpayment (MCL 554.134(2)) or the applicable notice to quit.

  2. 2

    File complaint in district courtAfter notice expires

    $45 possession-only filing (MCL 600.5756) + $10 e-filing; money-judgment claims add $25–$150.

  3. 3

    Summons issuesAppearance within 10 days

    Served at least 3 days before the hearing (MCL 600.5735).

  4. 4

    Hearing/trial~7 days after appearance

    May be adjourned 7–14 days, e.g., for rental-assistance applications (MCR 4.201).

  5. 5

    Judgment for possessionHearing day

    Judgment under MCR 4.201(L).

  6. 6

    10-day stay10 days

    The order of eviction cannot issue until 10 days after judgment; a nonpayment tenant can avoid eviction by paying the full judgment in this window (MCL 600.5744(1)).

  7. 7

    Order of eviction executedAfter the stay

    $15 order of eviction (MCL 600.5757); a court officer carries out the removal (locally set fee, ~$40–$150).

Michigan court fees

FeeAmount
Filing fee (possession only)$45 (+$10 e-filing)
Money-judgment add-on+$25–$150 by amount claimed
Order of eviction (writ)$15
Court officer set-out~$40–$150 (locally set)

Required notice periods in Michigan

Nonpayment of rent

7-day written demand for possession

Lease violation

7 days (serious health hazard/damage); 24 hours for drug activity with a police report

No cause / end of term

One month's notice (month-to-month)

Statute: Mich. Comp. Laws §§ 554.134, 600.5714

Calculate your risk
Adjust the inputs to model your specific situation in Michigan.

Default: regional median

Filing → unit re-rented

Beyond security deposit

Court filing fee

$45

Lost rent during process

0.8 months at $1,250/mo

$1,000

Property damage

$2,500

Legal fees

$1,000

Turnover & re-listing

$1,500

Estimated total loss

$6,045

That's what one bad tenant typically costs a Michigan landlord.

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Most of that loss is preventable.

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Fake pay stubs & inflated income

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Former landlord reference gaps

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Michigan eviction cost FAQ

How much does it cost to evict someone in Michigan?

Court fees start at $45 to file a possession-only summary proceeding (MCL 600.5756), plus a $10 e-filing fee and a $15 order-of-eviction fee (MCL 600.5757), roughly $70. Claiming money damages adds $25–$150 depending on the amount, and the court officer's set-out fee (locally set, ~$40–$150) is extra.

How long does an eviction take in Michigan?

For nonpayment: a 7-day demand (MCL 554.134(2)), a hearing within about 7 days of the appearance date (MCL 600.5735), then a mandatory 10-day wait before the order of eviction can issue (MCL 600.5744). Uncontested cases commonly resolve in 3–5 weeks.

What notice do I give before filing a Michigan eviction?

Unpaid rent: a written 7-day demand (MCL 554.134(2)). No-cause month-to-month: one month's notice (MCL 554.134(1)). Drug activity with a police report: 24 hours (MCL 554.134(4)). Serious health hazard or damage: 7 days (MCL 600.5714(1)(d)).

How soon after judgment can a Michigan tenant be removed?

The order of eviction cannot issue until 10 days after the possession judgment (MCL 600.5744(1)), and a nonpayment tenant can stop the eviction by paying the full judgment within that window.

Can I lock the tenant out myself in Michigan?

No. Michigan requires summary proceedings and a court-issued order of eviction executed by a court officer; self-help lockouts or utility shutoffs expose the landlord to damages under the anti-lockout statute (MCL 600.2918).

How much is the eviction filing fee in Michigan?

$45, filed with the District Court (Summary Proceedings). Service, writ, and execution fees are typically extra and vary by county/court.

What court handles evictions in Michigan?

Evictions in Michigan are handled by the District Court (Summary Proceedings).

Sources & methodology

The filing fee is the District Court (Summary Proceedings)'s published fee, last checked against the fee schedule on 2026-07-02. The timeline and typical rent are estimates. Property damage ($2,500), legal fees ($1,000) and turnover ($1,500) are round planning figures, the same for every state, not costs measured in Michigan. Real costs vary by county, whether the tenant contests, and the market. Primary statute: Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.5714 et seq. (summary proceedings); § 554.134 (notice to quit).

This page is general information, not legal advice. Consult a local attorney for your specific situation.

Michigan landlord-tenant laws

Deposit caps, late fees, entry notice, and required disclosures for Michigan.

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